The demineralization and erosion of the tooth structure caused by the acids from plaque bacteria and the sugars in foods and drinks lead to tooth decay. Even with regular bruising and flossing, it can be difficult to clean every surface of every tooth. When these surfaces are not kept clean, plaque bacteria can accumulate and begin to produce enamel-damaging acids. Over time, these acids weaken the protective enamel layer and cause cavities.

The best way to prevent tooth decay is to practice good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice daily and flossing once daily. It is also important to always drink water after eating and drinking sweets or sticky foods that require a lot of chewing.

By regularly visiting the dentist for professional cleanings and exams at California Center for Laser Dentistry, you can stop tooth decay in its tracks before it leads to more serious oral health issues. During your exam, our dentist can check for signs of early decay and treat it right away. 

The dentist may also recommend a topical fluoride treatment to strengthen the enamel and prevent further decay. If advanced decay is present, the dentist may recommend a restorative dental treatment such as a tooth-colored filling or dental crown to rebuild the damaged tooth structure.

Treating Tooth Decay

Our dentist uses a composite resin to fill cavities and repair teeth affected by decay. This material is bonded to the tooth's surface, which allows it to restore the damaged tooth's structure and build a platform for future restorative work. 

The bonding material can be shaded to match the color of your teeth. This will help the tooth look completely natural after treatment. Composite resins are designed to mimic the function and appearance of your natural teeth. They are highly durable and require no special care or maintenance.

To repair a tooth with more extensive decay or damage, our dentist can place a dental inlay or onlay. An inlay is designed to fit inside the cusps of the tooth's biting surface. Onlays are generally more extensive and fit over one or more cusps. Both options are made from composite resin material and can be shaded to match your existing teeth. 

Preventing Tooth Decay

The best way to avoid cavities is by practicing good oral hygiene habits at home, including brushing and flossing your teeth daily. It’s also crucial to visit the dentist twice yearly for routine cleanings and checkups. 

A professional cleaning will remove plaque and tartar buildup that brushing and flossing can’t remove. This helps prevent decay from occurring and keeps your smile looking its best.

If you suspect you may have tooth decay, visit California Center for Laser Dentistry at 1844 San Miguel Dr #106, Walnut Creek, CA 94596, or call (925) 939-3997 to schedule your appointment.